Dinesh Valke admin Posts : 653 |
Posted 12/12/2007 11:06:24 PM | | Hello friends of FOI,
This thread is an earnest attempt to know the Official Flora of States and Union Territories of India.
Posts are welcome to this thread which will help the following list:
1) get complete
2) as much as possible, remain updated*.
*There are chances of official flora being updated at State's discretion.
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TREES
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INDIA: The Banyan tree
popularly known as Barh, Vata, besides many other regional names
Ficus benghalensis
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ANDAMAN AND NICOBAR ISLANDS: The Andaman Padauk
locally called Padauk
Pterocarpus dalbergioides
ANDHRA PRADESH: The Neem
locally called Vepa
Azadirachta indica
ARUNACHAL PRADESH : The Hollong
locally called Hollong
Dipterocarpus macrocarpus
ASSAM: The Hollong
locally called Hollong
Dipterocarpus macrocarpus
BIHAR: The Sacred Fig
popularly known as Peepal
Ficus religiosa
CHANDIGARH: not yet declared ?
CHHATTISGARH: The Sal
locally called Sarai or Sargi
Shorea robusta
DADRA AND NAGAR HAVELI: not yet declared ?
DAMAN AND DIU: not yet declared ?
DELHI, National Capital Territory: not yet declared ?
GOA: The Indian Laurel
locally called Matti
Terminalia crenulata (is it synonym of Terminalia elliptica ?)
GUJARAT: not yet declared ?
HARYANA: The Sacred Fig
popularly known as Peepal
Ficus religiosa
HIMACHAL PRADESH: The Indian Cedar a.k.a. the Himalayan cedar
popularly known as Deodar
Cedrus deodar
JAMMU AND KASHMIR: The Cinar Plane tree
popularly known as Chinar, aboriginally known as Bouin
Platanus orientalis kashmiriana
JHARKHAND: The Sal
popularly known as Sal
Shorea robusta
KARNATAKA: The Sandalwood
popularly known as Chandana
Santalum album
KERALA: The Coconut Palm
locally called Thengu
Cocos nucifera
LAKSHADWEEP: The Breadfruit
locally called Chakka
Artocarpus incise
MADHYA PRADESH: not yet declared ?
MAHARASHTRA: The Mango tree
locally called Amba
Mangifera indica
MANIPUR: The Bonsum
locally called Uningthou
Phoebe hainesiana
MEGHALAYA: The Gamhar
locally called Gamar
Gmelina arborea
MIZORAM: The Indian Rose Chestnut a.k.a. the Ceylon Ironwood
locally called Nahar or Herhse
Mesua ferrea
NAGALAND: The Alder
locally called Entsung tong
Alnus nepalensis
ORISSA: The Sacred Fig
locally called Aswattha
Ficus religiosa
PUDUCHERRY: not yet declared ?
PUNJAB: The Shisham
popularly known as Shisham
Dalbergia sissoo
RAJASTHAN: no common name in English
locally called Khejri, Jand, Sangri
Prosopis cineraria
SIKKIM: The Rhododendron
locally called Lali-Gurans
Rhododendron niveum
TAMIL NADU: The Asian Palmyra Palm
locally called Nungu
Borassus flabellifer
TRIPURA: The Agarwood tree
locally called Agar
Aquilaria agallocha
UTTAR PRADESH: The Ashoka tree
popularly known as Ashoka
Saraca indica
UTTARAKHAND: The Rhododendron
locally called Burans
Rhododendron arboreum
WEST BENGAL: The Indian Devil Tree
locally called Chatian
Alstonia scholaris
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FLOWERS
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INDIA: The Indian Lotus a.k.a. the Sacred Lotus
popularly known as Kamal
Nelumbo nucifera
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ANDAMAN AND NICOBAR ISLANDS: not yet declared ?
ANDHRA PRADESH: The Water Lily
locally called ?
which species ?
ARUNACHAL PRADESH: The Fox tail orchid
locally called ?
Rhynchostylis retusa
... conflicts with ... Lady's slipper orchid
ASSAM: The Fox tail orchid
locally called ?
Rhynchostylis retusa
BIHAR: The flower of the Mountain Ebony
locally called Kanchnar
Bauhinia variegata ... validation very essential
CHANDIGARH: not yet declared ?
CHHATTISGARH: not yet declared ?
DADRA AND NAGAR HAVELI: not yet declared ?
DAMAN AND DIU: not yet declared ?
DELHI, National Capital Territory: not yet declared ?
GOA: not yet declared ?
GUJARAT: not yet declared ?
HARYANA: The Indian Lotus a.k.a. the Sacred Lotus
popularly known as Kamal
Nelumbo nucifera ... validation very essential
HIMACHAL PRADESH: The Pink Rhododendron
locally called Semru ... validation very essential
Rhododendron campanulatum
JAMMU AND KASHMIR: The Indian Lotus a.k.a. the Sacred Lotus
popularly known as Kamal
Nelumbo nucifera ... validation very essential
JHARKHAND: The Flame of the Forest
popularly known as Palash
Butea frondosa (synonym of Butea monosperma)
KARNATAKA: The Indian Lotus a.k.a. the Sacred Lotus
popularly known as Kamal
Nelumbo nucifera ... validation very essential
KERALA: The Indian Laburnum
locally called Kanikkonna
Cassia fistula
LAKSHADWEEP: not yet declared ?
MADHYA PRADESH: not yet declared ?
MAHARASHTRA: The Queen’s Flower a.k.a. The Pride of India
locally called Jarul, Tamhan
Lagerstroemia speciosa
MANIPUR: The Siroi Lily
popularly known as Siroi Lily
Lilium macklineae
MEGHALAYA: The Lady's slipper orchid
locally called ?
Paphiopedilum villosum
MIZORAM: Dancing Girl ... is it same as Red Vanda ?
locally called Aiting
Vanda bensonii ... I am simply guessing, validation extremely essential
NAGALAND: The Rhododendron
locally called ?
Rhododendron arboreum
ORISSA: The Ashoka flower
locally called Osoko
Saraca indica
PUDUCHERRY: The flower of Cannonball Tree
locally called Nagalinga
Couroupita guianensis
PUNJAB: not yet declared ?
RAJASTHAN: The flower of the Marwar teak a.k.a. the Desert teak
popularly known as Rohira or Rohida
Tecomella undulata
SIKKIM: The Noble orchid
locally called ?
Dendrobium nobile
TAMIL NADU: The Glory Lily
locally called Kandhal
Gloriosa superba
TRIPURA: The flower of the Indian Rose Chestnut a.k.a. the Ceylon Ironwood
locally called Nageshwar
Mesua ferrea
UTTAR PRADESH: no common name in English
popularly known as Brahma Kamal
Saussurea obvallata
UTTARAKHAND: no common name in English
popularly known as Brahma Kamal
Saussurea obvallata
WEST BENGAL: The Night-flowering Jasmine
popularly known as Shephali
Nyctanthes arbor-tristis
--Last edited by dinesh valke on 2008-01-22 14:45:33 --
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